We three kings of orient are (arr Mather) - Cantate Domino

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We three kings of orient are (arr Mather)

Carols
Composer:   John Henry Hopkins
Arranger:   R. Mather
Voicing:   SATB and Organ
Words:   John Henry Hopkins
We three kings of Orient are
  bearing gifts we traverse afar
field and fountain, moor and mountain
  following yonder star

O Star of wonder, star of night
  Star with royal beauty bright
Westward leading, still proceeding
  Guide us to thy Perfect Light

Born a King on Bethlehem’s plain
  gold I bring to crown Him again
King forever, ceasing never
  over us all to reign

Frankincense to offer have I
  incense owns a Deity nigh
prayer and praising, all men raising
  worship Him, God most high

Myrrh is mine, its bitter perfume
  breathes of life of gathering gloom
sorrowing, sighing, bleeding, dying
  sealed in the stone-cold tomb

Glorious now behold Him arise
  King and God and sacrifice
alleluia, alleluia
 earth to heav'n replies.

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The Choir of King’s College Chapel, Camebridge
The Mediaeval Baebes
We Three Kings of Orient Are also known as “The Quest of the Magi” is a Christmas carol (technically an Epiphany carol) written by Reverend John Henry Hopkins, Jr., who wrote both the lyrics and the music as part of a Christmas pageant for the General Theological Seminary in New York City. It is suggested to have been written in 1857 but did not appear in print until his Carols, Hymns and Song in 1863.

Hopkins was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1820, and died in Hudson, New York in 1891. He was a clergyman, author, book illustrator, stained glass window designer, and editor of the Church Journal out of New York. He was the son of John Henry Hopkins, the first bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Vermont and the eighth Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. In 1872, John Henry Hopkins became rector of Trinity Episcopal Church in Plattsburgh, NY.

The three kings are magi, probably from the area of Persia, who, according to the bible, visited Jesus Christ, as a small child (not at the manger as often portrayed in nativity scenes). Although they were later assigned the names of Balthazar, Gaspar and Melchior, nowhere in the Bible does it say that there were only three magi.

The gifts offered to the newborn Jesus have the following significance:
  • Gold represents Jesus' kingship, not as an earthly king but a heavenly one.
  • Frankincense represents Jesus' role as priest, he is the perfect intermediary between mankind and God.
  • Myrrh, associated with death, represents Jesus' role as Saviour, in connection with his ultimate purpose of sacrificing himself to redeem mankind.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It  uses material from the Wikipedia article "Metasyntactic variable".

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